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Market focus · Estonia

Accessibility law in Estonia: are you provably compliant?

Estonia transposed as early as 2022 and the TTJA published detailed guidance early on, there is no 'the law is new' excuse; fines run up to €20,000 for legal persons, and for e-commerce the requirements apply to the web shop service as a whole.

  • Law: Products and Services Accessibility Act (toodete ja teenuste ligipääsetavuse seadus, LPS). EAA transposition
  • In force: Act of spring 2022, in force since 28 June 2022, one of the few member states within the EU deadline; requirements applicable since 28 June 2025.
  • Standard: WCAG 2.1 AA / EN 301 549

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Enforcement: what's happening now

The supervisory authority is the TTJA (Consumer Protection and Technical Regulatory Authority), which handles violations out of court. Its toolkit: information requests, a binding remediation order (ettekirjutus) with a sunniraha (penalty payment) of up to €10,000, repeatable for as long as the order is not complied with, so potentially exceeding the fine ceiling cumulatively, plus administrative fines. The TTJA is visibly active with guidance, a reporting facility and structural monitoring; as of mid-2026 no publicly confirmed EAA fines against private web shops, private-sector supervision is in its build-up phase, but the powers stand ready.

Estonia transposed the EAA via the Products and Services Accessibility Act; TTJA is the enforcement authority and can fine legal persons up to EUR 20,000, with a penalty payment up to EUR 10,000 for failure to comply with an order. TTJA runs annual accessibility monitoring (132 sites + 8 apps in 2024). Digiligipääsetavuse nõuded. TTJA

Cross-border trade

Selling to here from abroad?

The European Accessibility Act is market-based: if you sell products or services to consumers in this country, it applies to you, even if your business is established outside the EU.

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Why this matters

Accessibility isn't a checkbox for a regulator, it decides whether roughly 1 in 6 people (WHO) can use your site at all. For them, an inaccessible store isn't a minor annoyance but a closed door. Fix the error in your own code and you remove that barrier and make your site cleaner for search engines, the same fix, double the gain.

Know where you stand, before the regulator does.

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Sources: Riigi Teataja. Toodete ja teenuste ligipääsetavuse seadus (LPS) · Riigi Teataja. Products and Services Accessibility Act (officiële Engelse consolidatie) · TTJA, 2025 jõustuvad toodete ja teenuste ligipääsetavuse nõuded

This is information and tooling, not legal advice.

Facts last verified: June 2026

Accessibility law in other countries